09 January 2024
While a balanced diet is essential for overall health, paying special attention to these eye-friendly foods can provide an extra layer of defense against common eye problems.
In a world dominated by screens, our eyes bear the brunt of a modern lifestyle. Amidst this, the significance of diet, particularly ‘superfoods’, in maintaining eye health gains paramount importance. Nutrition plays a crucial role in protecting our eyes from degeneration, strain, and other age-related issues, explained Dr Vijay Mathur, Senior Consultant, Sharp Sight Eye Hospitals.
Why are superfoods important for eye health?
The term ‘superfoods’ refers to nutrient-rich foods considered beneficial for health and well-being. For the eyes, these superfoods are vital as they are packed with vitamins, antioxidants, and minerals essential for maintaining vision and preventing eye diseases, said Dr Mathur.
He added that they help protect the eyes from harmful UV rays, reducing the risk of cataracts, and macular degeneration, and keeping the tissues and blood vessels in the eyes healthy.
Five superfoods for improved eye health
According to Dr Mathur, these superfoods are essential for the betterment of our eyes.
1. Carrots
Long associated with good vision, carrots are rich in beta-carotene, a type of vitamin A that helps the retina and other parts of the eye to function smoothly. Beta-carotene’s antioxidant properties also protect against macular degeneration and cataracts.
2. Spinach
Spinach is a powerhouse of nutrients including lutein and zeaxanthin, two essential antioxidants found in the retina. These nutrients act like natural sunglasses, filtering harmful high-energy wavelengths of light and protecting the eyes from damage. Regular consumption of spinach can help in reducing the risk of macular degeneration.
3. Fatty fish
Fishes like salmon, tuna, and mackerel, rich in omega-3 fatty acids, are crucial for eye health. Omega-3s are known to contribute to the structural integrity of the retinal cells and help in preventing dry eyes, a common issue in the digital age.
4. Nuts and seeds
Almonds, flaxseeds, and sunflower seeds are excellent sources of vitamin E, an antioxidant that protects the cells in the eyes from free radicals. Regular intake of these nuts and seeds can help in delaying age-related eye damage.
5. Citrus fruits
Oranges, lemons, and other citrus fruits are high in vitamin C, another potent antioxidant. Vitamin C plays a significant role in health and repairing tissues, including those in the eyes. It is also known to lower the risk of developing cataracts and macular degeneration.
In the end, the key to healthy eyesight might just lie in what we put on our plates. Remember, taking care of your vision is an ongoing process, and a nutrient-rich diet is a pillar to ensure your eyes stay healthy for years to come.
Source: Indian Express
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